Reconstruction of the Viljandi Music School
In early 2016, a construction contract was concluded between the Viljandi City Government and YIT Construction, whereby the historical building housing the Viljandi Music School will be fully renovated. The construction started in early February and the music school will move into the renovated building in April of 2017.
The school building, which was initially constructed as a residence, was completed in 1895, and the most recent renovations date back to 1968-1970.
The exterior façade of red ceramic bricks are being repaired; the windows and doors are being replaced; and a new tiled roof installed. Among the culturally valuable construction details that will be preserved and renovated include the decorations on the ceramic tile façade, the round attic window with a triangular upper portion, the exterior stairs made of granite blocks, the fieldstone wall and brick perimeter wall, exterior balcony with console, vaulted ceilings in the basement and some of the mirrored vaulted ceilings throughout the house.
The entire interior of the schoolhouse will be updated – a new staircase with elevator shaft will be installed, rooms will be built in the attic, the building’s communications will be dismantled and new ones installed that meet current standards and requirements. Special attention in the music school will be paid to acoustics and sound insulation. All the instrument groups and different fields of study will get their own rooms that conform to the necessary acoustical standards – so “no one will not disturb anyone else”.
According to Viljandi Mayor Ando Kiviberg, the Viljandi Music School is one of the best in Estonia, and it will now get study space that corresponds to its level of quality.
From a construction point of view, this is quite a complicated project, since during the design phase, not all the structural elements were visible. In the course of the demolition work, the builder was forced to redesign the ceiling between the first and second storeys since the original design would not provide the building with sufficient rigidity. The demolition of the ceilings was also complicated because there was the risk of collapse. In order to prevent this, the builder had to demolish the ceilings and cast the new ones in concrete in sections, thereby ensuring sufficient rigidity for the building and load-bearing capacity for the walls.
A new wing, the so-called “Concert Hall”, is attached to the building and this was used by the Music Academy throughout the construction period, which further complicated the organisation of the construction work.